Trifolium repens
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusTrifolium
Zone3
LEARN MORE
Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Trifolium repens, commonly known as white clover, is a perennial plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Europe and Central Asia but has been widely naturalized in many other regions. White clover is often found in lawns, pastures, and along roadsides. It has a creeping growth habit and produces small, white, fragrant flowers. The plant is known for its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, making it beneficial for soil health.
ALSO KNOWN AS
White Clover
Amoria repens
Trifolium repens f. repens
Trifolium repens f. riparia
Trifolium repens var. giganteum
Trifolium repens var. repens
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightMedium (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
WANT MORE TIPS?
DETAILS
Care Instructions
White clover prefers moderate temperatures and can tolerate a range of light conditions, from full sun to partial shade. It thrives in evenly moist soil and does not require frequent watering once established. The plant can tolerate moderate humidity levels and is relatively low-maintenance.Soil
White clover grows best in well-draining loam soil with a neutral to slightly acidic pH. It can tolerate a variety of soil types but prefers soil that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
White clover generally does not require much fertilizer due to its nitrogen-fixing ability. However, a balanced fertilizer with a composition of 5-10-10 can be applied in early spring to support growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.Repotting
White clover is typically grown outdoors and does not require repotting. However, if grown in containers, repotting can be done in early spring. Choose a container with good drainage and use a well-draining potting mix. Gently loosen the roots and place the plant in the new container, filling in with soil around the roots.Propagation
White clover can be easily propagated by seed or division. Seeds can be sown directly in the garden in early spring or fall. For division, dig up an established plant and separate the root clumps, then replant them in the desired location. Ensure the soil is kept moist until the new plants are established.Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for white clover. However, mowing or trimming the plant back can help maintain its appearance and encourage new growth. This can be done in late spring or early summer after the first flush of flowers.Toxicity
White clover is generally non-toxic to pets and humans. However, it is always advisable to prevent pets from consuming large quantities of any plant material. The plant is safe for use in pastures and lawns where pets and children may play.Additional
White clover is often used as a ground cover or in lawns due to its low-growing habit and ability to improve soil fertility. It is also beneficial for pollinators, attracting bees and other insects with its fragrant flowers. Regular mowing can help keep the plant tidy and prevent it from becoming invasive.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
Make Every Plant Smart
Plant Monitor
STAYS IN YOUR PLANT
Accurately measures the core metrics of your plant – soil moisture, light, temperature and humidity - as well as compound metrics such as Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) and Growing Degree Days (GDD).
Shop Now
